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Losing a Chinese identity in a 'British' society PDF Print E-mail
Viewpoints
Sunday, 10 June 2007
The term ‘British born Chinese’ suggests that the BBC generation is already different to other Chinese people. But why is this naming necessary? I think the answer lies in the way we have been brought up in western society and therefore with its culture and values. Though our parents tried to remind us of our culture, heritage and background, it has been hard for the majority of us to remain ‘Chinese’.

Most BBCs I know are Hong Kongese.It is natural for us to miss our homeland. Some people don’t even know where their parent’s hometown is, whilst some of us don’t remember or have never met their elderly relatives. When we try telling other people about our culture, you have the feeling that they don’t understand it or accept our way of life. For example most foreigners tend to ridicule our superstitions and religious customs.

For Chinese New year, I saw many western people in London’s Chinatown to join in the festivities. But I could not help but feel that they were there only for the British-Chinese entertainment and food. To the western audience, the celebrations may have been elaborate, but to the Chinese the celebrations were incomparable to the real festivities back in Hong Kong and China.If anything, it made me nostalgic and reminiscent.

Chinese Icons
In the western world, the whole idea of the oriental is rapidly becoming ‘fashionable’ and popular. But I have to ask what right do they have to commercialise our culture? Even though I am proud that our culture is being celebrated worldwide, I can’t help but feel that our traditional and cultural ways are being westernised and modernised. To the western world, the oriental may be a fashion icon whereas for the Chinese it is traditional history and a way of life.

At the heart of the Chinese
Every Chinese person knows that ‘Chinese takeout’ in Britain is not the same as the restaurants in Hong Kong and China. England has its fast food outlets whilst the Chinese equivalent is congee and noodle restaurants. The restaurants and takeaways cater especially for the needs of the British public by making stereotypical menus of sweet and sour pork, fried rice and spring rolls.

Home cooked meals and traditional Chinese meals bear no resemblance to these so called ‘Chinese food’. The chefs skills are the same as chefs in Asia as well since most of the first generation were born there and therefore grew up learning culinary skills from their parents. How many of your bbc friends know how to make Chinese soup or cook like their parents?

I think we’ve grown up with less motivation to learn to cook because some of us have become accustomed to Western cooking, foods and restaurants. In Hong Kong they don’t have ovens whilst some westerners only form of cooking is using an oven or microwave. In Hong Kong, most people buy fresh foods in the markets whilst in England most people go to the local supermarket for convenience.

Staying true
So whilst most of us BBC stick to making BBC friends, and most of us think that we have stayed true to our culture, I ask you to think again about whether we have lost our Chinese identity in this new and modern world.Are we really different to the second generation young adults in Hong Kong and China? When we are constantly surrounded by the heavily influential Western media, it is hard not to recognise that your thinking and actions have changed. There are many British-Chinese organisations and companies across the UK designed to keep us BBC connected to the Chinese culture, and yet how many of us bother to keep connected?

What do you think? Join the debate and post your comments below.

 
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Anon - Re : Losing a Chinese identity Posted 9:06 on 14 June 2007
I think it is only natural that anyone from a country other than that in which they live will eventually lose touch with their original culture. However your article seems to suggest this is a negative thing, I actually think it is quite the contrary.

As the world becomes increasingly global it is only natural that cultural differences will disappear. The way people choose to live their lives will be a combination of the environment around them and influences handed down from earlier generations. The influence of the former will eventually overpower the latter. However along the way the environment will have changed to become a fusion of global influences, taking "the best" from each along the way. Clinging on to the past is not healthy and I tend to believe that cultural differences are just divisive. They simply reflect the fact that different races have developed different solutions to common problems. Now the world is a smaller place why choose to cling on to these odd differences?

It is hard to feel too aggrieved that the chinese food served in the UK is not "chinese food". The UK bound chinese immigrants designed this food for the English palette. This is not "right or wrong" just very sensible, very commercial and very clever decisions made by those immigrants. They could have sold proper chinese food but presumably no one would have bought it. At the time that "English chinese food" was developed the world was a rather less socially sophisiticated place than today and they simply gace westerners what they wanted.

I think you should be proud that the chinese community integrates so well into "western culture". The fact that you are worried about losing your cultural identity is testiment to the fact that you have done this so well. Be proud, but do not be proud of your differences be proud that you have so many similarities with those around you!
pensggs - diversity Posted 11:46 on 21 July 2007
Diversity enriches the world.

Recently, I entertained a school group of seven years old, completing their school curriculum about 'other cultures'. From the minds of the innocents, you will see the 'errors' of our way. From the 'mouths' of the innocents, 'truth' will be heard.

From this brief encounter, I gain the belief that if society emphasizes cultural similarities rather than differences, society will encourage 'acceptance' of another culture.

Human development is a process of survival, therefore, there are similarities in development of different cultures. Empathy promotes acceptance, the opposite promotes division.

Being a 'culture' snob, can be counter productive.
Edwina Lee Posted 0:26 on 14 August 2007
Loosing our chinese characteristics such as language/cultural habits, knowledge of chinese language, philosophy, culture & customs etc. are what to me means the loss of our chinese identity - chineseness.

I believe it is a huge loss to loose our chineseness because the current generation of young chinese are the top ethnic group in academic attainment, and our chineseness is what made us attain. Loose that then we will start dropping.
ABT Posted 5:02 on 27 August 2007
As a young ABT, it is quite easy to observe the classroom setting and see how vastly different ABCs/ ABTs are from our peers in China or Taiwan. This loss truly does hurt the Chinese part of our culture, however, it is inevitable. The simple term, "ABC - American Born Chinese" already displays the obvious difference: a person more than just an American, but never truly Chinese either. Based on reading several other people's opinions, I have come to a conclusion. An ABC, BBC, or CBC is truly different. They are unique. Unless they have spent their lives moving back and forth between countries, they are something new, born of this modern world.

I do not view so much mixing of cultures as favorable, however, it is necessary for a student to "fit in" with his or her peers. As an individual bothered by an identity crisis, I want to someday visit Taiwan and experience my "chineseness". I try not to think about it too much, however, I know that this is something that will plague me forever. This is just something I as a person with two cultures must deal with someday.
asian male - im china born but... Posted 23:19 on 27 August 2007
i think its more important for BBCs to be proud of being Chinese in their own way (of course be proud of their own experiences, but also don't be self-hating or looking down on other Chinese) than for them to know say, the correct ritual for a taoist funeral or the intricacies of cantonese opera.

to borrow a phrase from malcolm x, this is the difference between nationalism (pride of self) and pork chop nationalism. to expect BBCs to be culturally the same as china born chinese or to treat china born people as repressed and culturally disabled are both equally wrong.
Jess - Re: Losing a Chinese identity Posted 15:01 on 1 September 2007
I'm a pure-bred BBC...born and raised in the UK and I quite agree with some of the sentiments expressed in the article particularly with regard to the festivities around New Year and the stereotyping of Chinese food. Having said that, I am pretty poor at cooking proper Chinese food, having previously tried to erase my cultural heritage I've now learnt the error of my ways and am trying to actively embrace it - maybe someone should have a cookery class for those of us BBCs who are useless at cooking! I think for many of us though, while we go through a phase of 'losing' chinese identity when you're young you come to realise that as you get older you'd like to embrace it but tailor it to yourself and make it unique. Therefore the culture of us BBCs can never be exactly the same as the culture of our parents or our peers in HK or China - there's an innate difference which everyone should embrace rather than point out.
Ed - Re: Losing a Chinese identity Posted 12:53 on 3 October 2007
I'm mixed race (half anglo, half saxon) and having lived in China for 3 years, I think it's hard to understand what you mean by saying the celebrations in London or UK or worse than in China propper. Most superstition-type-activities are totally embattled. Spring festival generally involves going shopping and sitting around watching CCTV or going to other people's houses. It's not very different to Christmas here.

I always love the Chinese food in Chinatown, and yes it's a lot more expensive here. But my local take-away is run by North-east Chinesers and I can simply ask them to make something authentic and they seem to do a great job.

I think everyone needs to have a reality check and remember what defines us is not our race or a past culture, it's more about what we bring to the table. If that's a combination of feeling 'chinese' and 'british', then that's equally as valid as people who just feel 'chinese'.
JJWoah! - Be Proud! Posted 18:03 on 14 October 2007
Chinese people born outside China will never be able to be fully Chinese simply because they live in a different environment. I believe this is something that we should embrace. As someone pointed out, BBCs, ABCs, ABTs etc. are all products of the modern world. A minority inside a minority, we can be seen as the pioneers of our new ethnic group. It is sad when you start to forget the traditions and the way of life our parents had and sometimes you want to cling onto it to give you a sense of belonging (after all, we are not white so it's easier to be Chinese). But I feel that we should take a bold new step and form our own group of people. No, our standards will not slip because we will remember what our parents taught us and we will carry on making sure that our children do well in school and in life. We can pick what we like about both cultures and mix it together to form us. We need not be bothered about being different to our counterparts in HK or China because we ARE different and by gawd we should be proud.
samantha Posted 20:30 on 4 December 2007
sort this syt owt
Wong Ka Kui - relating Posted 2:41 on 17 April 2008
After reading all of the views, opinions and comments i have understood that chinese born outside their origins are relatively different in terms of mentality because of their backgrounds, environments etc.

But to clarify , BBC's , ABC's ,ABT's will never be fully chinese. I my self am BBC born and bred here but i pay regular visits to Hong Kong where i feel thats where i belong, maybe in a sense its my second home. Although i say that people in Hong Kong view me as a outsider , often being called "white boy" ??!! which reminds me that i am not 100%. In many ways it can be said we are in between or a new breed of chinese.

However i am proud of being BBC because it has given me two sides of cultures to learn from, especially language wise.

Just like to say be proud of who you are but always remember your roots !!
Kali - Westerners Posted 8:29 on 3 July 2008
I don't believe it's fair to lump all westerners together and say that they ridicule Chinese tradition. I took a Chinese class and the students there were honestly interested in learning a different language an culture. In addition, of course many non chinese going to Chinese celebrations may not understand the signifigance. However, this is not different than any person of a different culture looking into a culture they may not understand. It's ok to appreciate the beuaty of something without having to be part of it.
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